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Semi-Truck HVAC Climate Control Failure – No Fan, No A/C, or Temperature Stuck | UpFix

When the Cab Goes Cold (or Hot)

Nothing tests a driver’s patience like an HVAC system that suddenly quits mid-route. Whether your blower fan won’t turn on, your A/C button does nothing, or the temperature stays stuck, the problem often traces back to a failing HVAC climate control unit, not the fan motor or compressor.

Modern semi-trucks rely on electronic HVAC control heads to manage blower speed, temperature blend doors, and mode selection. When that unit fails, your entire heating and cooling system becomes unresponsive.


Common Symptoms

  • Fan doesn’t blow at any speed

  • Air only comes out of one vent or mode

  • Temperature stuck hot or cold

  • A/C or recirculation buttons unresponsive

  • Display or backlight flickering or blank

  • Heater stays on even when turned off

These symptoms frequently occur in Freightliner Cascadia, Kenworth T680, Peterbilt 579, Volvo VNL, Mack Anthem, and International ProStar.


Typical Fault Codes and Indicators

Code Description Meaning
SPN 803 FMI 4 HVAC control voltage below normal Failed internal voltage regulator
SPN 804 FMI 2 Mode actuator signal out of range Control head not communicating with actuator
SPN 639 FMI 9 Lost communication with HVAC module Module offline due to circuit failure

While actuators or blower resistors can fail, when the HVAC panel doesn’t respond at all—or sends erratic signals—the control unit itself is the culprit.


Why HVAC Control Units Fail

  1. Heat and vibration: years of temperature cycling break down solder joints.

  2. Moisture condensation: inside-cab humidity corrodes contacts.

  3. Voltage spikes: jump-starts or alternator surges fry power regulators.

  4. Wear on control knobs and buttons: mechanical stress on sensors and encoder wheels.

  5. Aging capacitors: cause display dimming and weak signal output.

The result is an HVAC system that loses precise control—or stops working entirely.


Dealer Replacement vs. UpFix Repair

New HVAC control units from the dealer can cost $800–$1,500, plus diagnostic labor and configuration time.
UpFix repairs your existing unit by replacing failed electronic components and restoring full functionality—no programming required. Your truck keeps its original settings and connector layout.


How UpFix Repairs Semi-Truck HVAC Units

  1. Diagnostic bench testing for fan output, mode, and temperature control signals.

  2. Replacement of voltage regulators, encoders, and transistor drivers.

  3. Cleaning and re-soldering all button and knob contact points.

  4. Rebuild of power and illumination circuits for clear display and stable voltage.

  5. Verification on an HVAC simulator to ensure proper blower, actuator, and sensor operation.

The repaired unit is returned plug-and-play, ready to restore cabin comfort immediately.


Real-World Example

A 2021 Freightliner Cascadia had no A/C response. Diagnostics showed SPN 804 FMI 2, but actuators and wiring tested fine. The fault was traced to a shorted signal driver in the HVAC control board. UpFix replaced the component, tested the panel, and returned it within 48 hours—restoring full A/C and fan control with no dealer visit.


Supported Brands

  • Freightliner / Western Star

  • Kenworth / Peterbilt

  • Volvo / Mack

  • International / Navistar


Savings and Environmental Impact

Repairing HVAC control units saves fleets both cash and carbon:

  • Up to 80% savings compared to replacement.

  • 1–2 day turnaround typical for repair and return.

  • Zero reprogramming downtime.

  • Sustainability: Each repaired HVAC unit prevents nearly 2 lbs of circuit waste and avoids the energy footprint of manufacturing new boards.

Repairing electronics is not only efficient—it’s responsible fleet management.


Get your truck back on the road and keep your costs low.
Send your part to UpFix for professional testing and repair.
We’ll restore it to like-new condition, save you up to 80 percent compared to buying new, and make it plug-and-play ready when returned.